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Buddha reached the enlightenment under a banian tree ("BO").
This tree is often enveloped with a cloth tinted with the
orange Buddhist colour.
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| Banian tree |
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It can be a small
room for one or several persons. These rooms are quite small and
empty because monks are not supposed to make anything in their room
except meditating and sleeping. Often monks have their own room and
novices share their rooms.
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| Monk house |
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In a Thai monastery there is an abbot ("CHAO AWAT" - เจ้าอาวาส), who is responsible of the well-being of the community. The laymen in troubles come to the temple in order to ask for the abbot's advice. The abbot is often a quite old man with a wisdom reputation. Such monks are called "LUANG PU" (หลวงปู่).
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Each monk has only a limited number of robes. So near monks' room, it is
very common to see cleaned robes hung out in the sun.
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| Monk robes |
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In year 2008 a Thai fabric designer has disclose a new line of saffron-coloured robes infused with bug repellent to keep mosquitoes from biting Buddhist monks.
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Abbots of famous temples can have tremendous house with cars
and all modern facilities.
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| Monk house |
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There is also a responsible for temples in a district ("CHAO ATHIKAN" - เจ้าอธิการ). Monks are eager to speak with foreigners. Monks are often people with the greatest knowledge in villages. Some are able to speak English.
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This building is
easily recognisable because it has a tall chimney.
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| Crematorium | Crematorium |
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The library is often built on piles in a
pond to prevent bugs to destroy the sacred texts.
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| Buddhist library |
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Most temples also contain a library, usually a decorated wooden
building raised on a podium.
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| Buddhist library |
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In very big temples, food
is cooked in the temple by monks and laymen. Food can be obtained by the
alms round ceremony
( "TAKBAT" - ตักบาตร).
or people bring food
in the morning at the temple while the monks are praying.
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| Kitchen |
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In rural places, the school was often in the monastery. Before the creation of school last century by Rama V, the only school were in temples. Up-country temples are still the centre of the village.
Click to see more pictures |
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